The weight of a standard intermodal container varies depending on its size (20-foot, 40-foot, etc.) and whether it’s empty (tare weight) or loaded (gross weight). A typical empty 20-foot container might weigh around 2,300 kg (5,070 lbs), while a 40-foot container could weigh approximately 3,800 kg (8,380 lbs). The maximum allowable gross weight can range from 24,000 kg (52,910 lbs) for a 20-foot container to 30,480 kg (67,200 lbs) for a 40-foot container. These figures are approximate and can differ based on the specific container manufacturer and construction.
Accurate weight information is critical throughout the shipping process. Knowing the tare weight is essential for calculating cargo capacity and complying with weight restrictions on roads, railways, and ships. Accurate gross weight is vital for vessel stability and safe handling during loading, transport, and unloading. Historically, inaccurate weight declarations have led to incidents and accidents, highlighting the importance of precise measurements. The standardization of container sizes and the increasing focus on safety regulations have further emphasized the need for accurate weight data.